Proposed basin attribute workflows

ID

Class Variable Data Description Data Source units Summary Function Description Proposed Source Proposed Summary
identifier gauge_id catchment identifier (eight-digit USGS hydrologic unit code) HDCN-2009 - - Reference Fabric POIs -
identifier HUC2 region (two-digit USGS hydrologic unit code) NHDPlusV2/WBD - - Reference Fabric VPUs VPU
identifier gauge_name gauge name, followed by the state HDCN-2009 - - Mainstem ID -
identifier gauge_lat gauge latitude HDCN-2009 - - Outlet X -
identifier gauge_long gauge longitude HDCN-2009 - - Outlet Y -

Climatology

Class Variable Data Description Data Source units Summary Function Description Proposed Source Proposed Summary
climatology p_mean mean daily precipitation N15 Daymet 1km Daily - 1 October 1989 to 30 September 2009 mm/day basin mean Gridmet 4km PR basin mean
climatology pet_mean mean daily PET N15 using Priestley–Taylor formulation calibrate=d for each catchment mm/day basin mean Gridmet 4km PET basin mean
climatology p_seasonality seasonality and timing of precipitation N15 Daymet 1km Daily - estimated using sine curves to represent the annual temperature and precipitation cycles w/ Eq. (14) in Woods et al. (2009) Gridmet 4km Daily Eq. (14) in Woods et al. (2009)
climatology frac_snow fraction of precipitation falling as snow N15 Daymet 1km Daily - basin mean Gridmet 4km PR / Jennings basin mean
climatology aridity aridity N15 Daymet 1km Daily [pet_mean/p_mean] - basin mean - ratio of mean PET to mean precipitation Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology high_prec_freq frequency of high precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily days/yr basin mean - greater or equal to 5 times mean daily PPT Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology high_prec_dur average duration of high precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily days basin mean Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology high_prec_timing season during which most high precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily season basin mean - greater or equal to 5 times mean daily PPT Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology low_prec_freq frequency of low precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily days/yr basin mean - less them 1 mm daily PPT Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology low_prec_dur average duration of low precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily days basin mean - less them 1 mm daily PPT Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean
climatology low_prec_timing season during which most low precipitation days N15 Daymet 1km Daily [pet_mean/p_mean] season basin mean - less them 1 mm daily PPT Gridmet 4km Daily basin mean

Geology

Class Variable Data Description Data Source units Summary Function Description Proposed Source Proposed Summary
geology geol_1st_class most common geologic class in the catchment Hartmann and Moosdorf (2012) - GLiM - basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
geology glim_1st_class_frac fraction of the catchment area associated with its most common geologic class Hartmann and Moosdorf (2012) - GLiM % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
geology geol_2nd_class second most common geologic class in the catchment Hartmann and Moosdorf (2012) - GLiM - basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
geology glim_2nd_class_frac fraction of the catchment area associated with its second most common geologic class Hartmann and Moosdorf (2012) - GLiM % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
geology carbonate_rocks_frac fraction of the catchment area characterized as “carbonate sedimentary rocks” Hartmann and Moosdorf (2012) - GLiM % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
geology geol_porostiy subsurface porosity Gleeson et al. (2014) GLHYMPS - basin mean CONUS Soils
geology geol_permeability subsurface permeability (log10) Gleeson et al. (2014) GLHYMPS sq. m basin geometric mean CONUS Soils

Soils

Class Variable Data Description Data Source units Summary Function Description Proposed Source Proposed Summary
soils soil_depth_pelletier depth to bedrock (maximum 50 m) Pelletier et al. (2016) m basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
soils soil_depth_statsgo soil depth Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO m basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
soils soil_porosity volumetric porosity Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO - basin mean - volumetric porosity (saturated volumetric water content estimated using a multiple linear regression based on sand and clay fraction for the layers marked as USDA soil texture class and a default value (0.9) for layers marked as organic material; layers marked as water, bedrock, and “other” were excluded) - Table 4 in Cosby etal. (1984); Lawrence and Slater (2008) CONUS Soils
soils soil_conductivity saturated hydraulic conductivity Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO cm/h basin mean - estimated using a multiple linear regression based on sand and clay fraction for the layers marked as USDA soil texture class and a default value (36 cm h) Table 4 in Cosby etal. (1984); Lawrence and Slater (2008) CONUS Soils
soils max_water_content maximum water content Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean - combination of porosity and soil_depth_statsgo; layers marked as water, bedrock, and “other” were excluded CONUS Soils basin mean
soils sand_frac sand fraction Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean - % of soil material smaller than 2 mm;layers marked as organic material, water, bedrock, and “other” were excluded CONUS Soils basin mean
soils clay_frac clay fraction Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean - % of soil material smaller than 2 mm; layers marked as organic material, water, bedrock, and “other” were excluded CONUS Soils basin mean
soils water_frac fraction of the top 1.5 m marked as water (class 14) Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
soils organic_frac fraction of soil_depth_statsgo marked as organic material (class 13) Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean
soils other_frac fraction of soil_depth_statsgo marked as “other” (class 16) Miller and White (1998) – STATSGO % basin mean CONUS Soils basin mean

Terrain

Class Variable Data Description Data Source units Summary Function Description Proposed Source Proposed Summary
terrain area catchment area DEM sq.km basin sum 3DEP 30-m basin sum
terrain slope_mean catchment mean slope DEM m/km basin mean 3DEP 30-m basin mean
terrain elev_mean catchment mean elevation DEM m basin mean 3DEP 30-m basin mean

=== ## Landcover | Class | Variable | Data Description | Data Source | units | Summary Function Description | Proposed Source | Proposed Summary | |————-|———————-|———————————————————————————————|————————————————————————–|———|———————————————————————————————————————————————————|—————————————————————-|—————————-| | landcover | frac_forest | forest fraction | N15 – USGS data (NLCD ####) | % | basin mean | NLCD 2019 | basin mean | | landcover | dom_land_cover | dominant land cover (Noah-modified 20-category IGBP-MODIS land cover) | MODIS* | - | basin mode | IGBP-MODIS land cover | basin mode | | landcover | dom_land_cover_frac | fraction of the catchment area associated with the dominant land cover | MODIS* | % | basin mean | IGBP-MODIS land cover | basin mode | | landcover | lai_max | maximum monthly mean of the leaf area index | MODIS 1k 2002-2014 | - | remap noah tbl to mod LC, mean of max - based on 12 monthly means | GLASS | basin mean | | landcover | lai_diff | difference between the maximum and minimum monthly mean of the leaf area index | MODIS* | - | based on 12 monthly means | GLASS | basin mean | | landcover | gvf_max | maximum monthly mean of the green vegetation fraction | MODIS* | - | based on 12 monthly means | GLASS | basin mean | | landcover | gvf_diff | difference between the maximum and minimum monthly mean of the green vegetation fraction | MODIS* | - | based on 12 monthly means | GLASS | basin mean | | landcover | root_depth_XX | root depth percentiles (XX = 50 and 99%) | IGBP landcover | m | remap noah tbl to mod LC - Eq. (2) and Table 2 in Zeng (2001), basin mean | GLASS | basin mean